Albert Camus (1913-1960) was a French writer and philosopher born in Algeria. He won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1957, and his works are characterized by meditation on the meaning of life in a meaningless world.

1. **The Stranger** (1942): A novel that follows the story of Meursault, who adopts an indifferent attitude to life and has difficulty relating to the society around him. The story begins with the death of his mother and ends with an unjustified murder and his trial. Characterized by its simple language and polarizing style, the novel explores the concept of loneliness and alienation in a seemingly meaningless world.

2. **The Plague** (1947): A novel depicting a city suffering from a plague epidemic. Through these events, Camus addresses the concepts of unity and human solidarity in the face of suffering. The city and its inhabitants represent man's battle against cosmic chaos.

3. **The Fall** (1956): The novel revolves around Jean-Baptiste Clamence, a failed lawyer in Paris, who presents his reflections on sin, snobbery, and human failure in an Amsterdam bar. The novel explores the concept of personal and collective guilt.

4. **Rebellion** (1951): Not a novel, but a philosophical essay, in which Camus analyzes rebellion, revolution, and the relationship between man and truth. In it, he searches for the meaning of life and presents a critique of Marxism and social transformations.

5. **The Quick Exit** (1936): A collection of stories from the beginning of his writing.

Albert Camus was unique in his presentation of philosophy and literature, as he used a literary style that combined clarity and depth. His books represent an exploration of existence and meaning in a world thought to be without purpose or value. Through its characters and events, it invites the reader to contemplate concepts such as freedom, death, and loneliness.