The importance of transport for mankind is difficult to overestimate. Since time immemorial, it has played an important role, constantly developing and improving. The scientific and technological revolution that took place in the 20th century, population growth, urbanization and many other factors brought its development to a whole new level.
However, at the same time, a problem arose: a huge number of vehicles caused a deterioration in the environmental situation on a global scale. That is why more and more attention is paid today to the development of ecological modes of transport.