The Rashidin Caliphate (Arabic: الخلافة الراشدية al-khilafat ar-Rāsyidīyah) is a caliphate that was established after the death of the Prophet Muhammad SAW in 632 AD, or in 11 H. This caliphate consists of the first four caliphs in Islamic history, known as Khulafaur. Rashidin. At the height of its heyday, the Rashidin Caliphate stretched from the Arabian Peninsula to the Levant, Caucasus and North Africa in the west, as well as to the highlands of Iran and Central Asia in the east. Rashidin's Caliphate was the largest state in history until that time.
Prophet Muhammad did not teach directly how to choose a leader after he died. Indirectly, Islam gives freedom to create a model for choosing the caliph. The leadership of the four Khulafaur Rasyidin also varies according to the personal character and situation of the community.
The following is a list of caliphs:
1 main Caliph
1.1 Khulafaur Rashidin (632–661)
1.2 The Caliph Hasan bin 'Ali (661)
1.3 Umayyad dynasty (661–750)
1.4 Abbasid dynasty (750-1258, 1261–1517)
1.4.1 First period (750-1258)
1.4.2 Second period (1261–1517)
1.5 The Ottoman Caliphate (1517–1924)
2 Other Caliphates
2.1 'Abdullah bin Zubair
2.2 Fatimid dynasty (909–1171)
2.3 The Caliphs at Cordova (929–1031)
2.4 House of Muwahhidun (1145–1269)
The stories listed in the Caliph Sabahat until the dynasty are described in detail in this application to respect and as a means of knowledge as Muslims to find out the journey of the spread of Islam from the time of the Prophet to the time of the Islamic dynasty which spread to all corners of the world.
Also equipped with:
- Complete Yasin Letter and Amma Juice (Tahlil and Daily Prayer)
- Islamic Motivation Stories (Faith Enhancer and Proof of the Greatness of Allah)
- The awesomeness of Dzikir and Prayer
