Prophet Muhammad ('alaihis-salâm) is the Messenger of Allâhu ta’âlâ and the most honorable and the last of the prophets.
His father's name was Abdullah in 571 AD. He was born in Mecca on Monday night at 12 Rabi 'al-Awwal, which falls on April 20.
His father had died before he was born. He lost his mother at the age of six and his father at the age of eight.
Later he was raised by his father's brother Abu Talib. At the age of 25, he married Hadisha (Khadijat-ul-Kubra).
He had four daughters and two sons. His first son's name was Kasym. That is why he was called Abul Qasim among the people.
At the age of forty, Allahu ta’âlâ revealed to all mankind and demons that he was a Prophet.
Three years later, he began to openly call the people to morality.
At the age of fifty-two, he ascended overnight from Mecca to Jerusalem and from there to heaven.
This trip was called "Migration". During the migration, he saw Paradise and Hell and Allâhu ta’âlâ.
Prayer was obligatory five times that night. According to historians, in 622 AD, by the command of Allah, he moved from Mecca to Medina.
This cat was called the Hijrah. The eighth Monday of the month of Rabi 'al-Awwal, when we arrived in the village of Kuba near the city of Madinah, coincided with the twentieth star of September in the Gregorian calendar. From this day the Hijri solar calendar began.
The Muslim lunar year of Hijri begins in the month of Muharram of that year, and the lunar rotation of the earth twelve times is considered one lunar year. Hijri 11 (632 AD) died on Monday, the twelfth of the month of Rabi 'al-Awwal. His body was buried in the room where he died. At the time of his death, he was 63 years old and 61 years old.