The relationship between soil health indicators, climate conditions and cultivation practices is dynamic and interdependent. Sustainable cultivation practices that focus on enhancing organic matter, protecting soil structure, and supporting biological activity tend to improve soil health indicators. In contrast, practices that degrade soil structure, reduce organic matter, and harm soil biota negatively impact these indicators. By monitoring soil health indicators, farmers can adjust their practices to maintain and improve soil health, ensuring long-term agricultural productivity and environmental sustainability.