1. All-round development of domestic oncology in all its aspects
2. Combining efforts and coordinating the activities of public associations, unions and societies - members of the Association, engaged in the theory and practice of oncology, in order to improve the level of medical care for the population of the Russian Federation
3. Assistance in the development and implementation of international, national and regional projects and programs aimed at improving the efficiency of diagnosis and treatment of diseases, strengthening preventive health care, protecting human health and human habitats
4. Professional consolidation, strengthening and development of professional ties and humanitarian contacts between specialists dealing with oncology problems
5. Representation of legitimate interests, assistance in the protection of professional and constitutional rights of members of the Association
6. Development of international cooperation in the field of oncology.